Evaluating Space Debris Reduction Techniques for Small Satellites in Low Earth Orbit: A Regulatory Perspective

Abstract

The increasing proliferation of small satellites in Low Earth Orbit (LEO) has brought significant attention to the issue of space debris. As the number of active satellites rises, so does the risk of collisions, which can generate debris that endangers both existing and future space missions. This paper examines various debris reduction techniques specifically applicable to small satellites, focusing on their regulatory implications. We discuss the current state of space debris, analyze existing and emerging reduction strategies, and highlight the role of regulatory frameworks in enforcing these measures. Our findings indicate that a combination of technical, operational, and regulatory solutions is essential to mitigate the space debris problem effectively. Furthermore, fostering international cooperation and compliance will be crucial for the successful implementation of these strategies.